Rule K and Harmonics

Idaho Power has a responsibility to deliver reliable energy to our customers.

Idaho Power’s Rule K: Customer’s Load and Operations Tariff, approved by the Idaho and Oregon public utility commissions, outlines limitations related to power quality and reliability.

Idaho tariff

Oregon tariff

Knowing your responsibilities under Rule K helps ensure reliable power at your location and for all customers.

What is Rule K?

Idaho Power’s commission-approved “Rule K: Customer’s Load and Operations Tariff” outlines limitations and responsibilities as they relate to your power quality and reliability, including:

  • Equipment that may interfere with service to other customers
  • Harmonic control of load current to prevent excessive voltage distortion on the power system
  • Requirement for customers to give notice before making significant changes to their electrical equipment
  • The customer’s responsibility for protection of their electrical equipment
  • Service to motors larger than 7½ horsepower

Knowing your responsibilities under Rule K helps ensure the power quality and reliability of electric service for your operation and all Idaho Power customers.

Who is affected by Rule K?

Rule K applies to all Idaho Power customers. Harmonics generally affects the large commercial, industrial, and irrigation rate classes.

What are harmonics?

What kinds of devices cause harmonic interference?

Many electronic devices, including those designed to save energy, can be a source of harmonic current. The electronic power supplies in these devices modify the supplied voltage level or frequency and will produce harmonic current as a byproduct of their operation.

Devices that can cause harmonics include:

• Variable frequency drives (VFDs) used to control electric motors
• Static power converters (any device that converts AC voltage to DC voltage or changes the voltage’s frequency magnitude using solid-state electronics)
• Arc discharge devices
• Induction arc furnaces
• Over voltage transformers (rotating machines to a lesser degree)
• Compact-fluorescent lighting
• Electronic lighting ballasts

How can I prevent my equipment from causing harmonic interference?

To comply with Rule K, customers using harmonic generating equipment may be required to install filters or other harmonic mitigation equipment to avoid damaging their equipment and Idaho Power’s system. These are available from your electrical equipment supplier.

What happens if I fail my test?

If you fail your test, you will typically be given one year to comply with Rule K. Idaho Power will work with you to accomplish this.